Grooming is an important part of your pet's overall health. Regular brushing and combing stimulates the blood supply to the skin, helping to produce a healthier, stronger and shinier coat. Regular grooming removes dirt and dead hair and prevents matting. It also allows you to thoroughly inspect you pet's skin for irritations or pests like ticks and

Grooming can also be an effective way for you and your pet to bond. It is important to get him used to this routine from an early age in order for him to associate grooming with a positive, bonding experience. Many pets learn to see this routine of brushing as another source of attention and affection; almost as an alternate form of petting.

A good quality brush and comb are a must. Choosing ones that fit properly in your hand and is properly sized for your pet will help you to maintain your pet's coat and skin.

 As important as brushing your pet is to his overall health let us also remember that your pet's nails, eyes, and ears require attention as well.

Nails:

Trim your pet's nails as necessary, usually about once a month. You'll need a high quality, clipper designed specifically for your pet, preferably ones made of stainless steel. Scissors can be used, but a guillotine-style clipper is generally more effective and safer as well. Have some antiseptic and a small bottle of blood-clotting powder on hand just in case.

Eyes:

Irritation and redness around the eye and/or a yellow or greenish discharge can be a sign of conjunctivitis; a common infection caused by bacteria that is easily treated by your veterinarian. Keeping the area around your pet's eyes clean can help to prevent such infections. Specialty “sterile eyewash” and “eye wipes” are available and are important to your pets overall health and appearance.

Ears:

Ear care is also an important part of grooming. Ideally, check your pets ears about twice a month. Painful ear infections and infestations, left unnoticed and uncared for can lead to permanent hearing loss. Problem signs with your pets ears include redness, odor, head shaking and constant scratching.
 
A cotton ball, moistened with warm water or a little mineral oil can be use to clean the opening into the canal and the flaps. It is important not probe too deeply into the ear canal though. Highly effective specialty "ear wipes" and solutions are also readily available.
 

Grooming is a very important part of your pets overall care and will contribute to his overall health and wellness. Come up with a routine that is appropriate for both you and your pet. Start grooming at an early age and remain consistent.
Your pet will be healthier and you'll both be happier for your effort!